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参加 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
参加cānjiāto participateHSK 3, v, rank #423, Medium
参加cānjiāto take partHSK 3, v, rank #423, Medium
参加cānjiāto joinHSK 3, v, rank #423, Medium
cānjiā(can1jia1) T1
  1. 1to participate
  2. 2to take part
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
参加(參加)cānjiā(can1jia1)

参加 (cān jiā) means 'to participate' or 'to take part in' an activity or event. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, such as joining a meeting, event, or competition. The word emphasizes the act of being involved or included in something.

Frequency#423DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, participating in group activities, such as family gatherings or community events, is highly valued. The concept of 参加 reflects the importance of social harmony and collective involvement in society.

Memory Tip

Imagine a group of friends inviting you to a party. You can visualize yourself 'joining' them, and the characters 参 and 加 can remind you of 'joining' (加) in (参) on fun activities. The sound 'cān' can be associated with 'sand', where you 'join' others to build a sandcastle.

Meanings of 参加

cānjiā(can1jia1)
1to participate
2to take part
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 参加

参加Simplified
參加Traditional
Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#423Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L3HSK 3.0L3ElementaryTOCFLL2YCTL3HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 参加

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Podcast: 参加

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AI Study Notes for 参加

Quick Contrast

参与 (cān yù) vs 参加 (cān jiā): 参与 emphasizes deeper involvement or engagement in a process, while 参加 focuses on the act of joining an event or activity.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a group of friends inviting you to a party. You can visualize yourself 'joining' them, and the characters 参 and 加 can remind you of 'joining' (加) in (参) on fun activities. The sound 'cān' can be associated with 'sand', where you 'join' others to build a sandcastle.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of the context in which you use 参加, as it is typically more formal than simply saying 'join'. Common collocations include 参加会议 (participate in a meeting) and 参加活动 (take part in an activity). Learners often confuse it with 参与 (cān yù), which has a slightly different emphasis on involvement.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 3 word, 参加 connects with other action verbs like 做 (zuò - do) and 学习 (xué xí - learn). Focus on using it in sentences to express your participation in various activities, helping to build your conversational skills.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, participating in group activities, such as family gatherings or community events, is highly valued. The concept of 参加 reflects the importance of social harmony and collective involvement in society.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 参加 with 参与, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我参与会议' (I participate in the meeting) is less common than '我参加会议'. Use 参加 for more straightforward participation.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 参加

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Component Characters

cānginseng
HSK 28 strokes
View full entry
jiāto add
HSK 35 strokes
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Write 参加

Practice writing 参加 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 参加

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我没去____聚会,因为身体不舒服。

I didn't go to the party because I wasn't feeling well.

Example Sentences for 参加 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
你知道,刚开始我并不同意来参加这次旅行。

nǐ zhī dào, , gāng kāi shǐ wǒ bìng bù tóng yì lái cān jiā zhè cì lǚ。

You know, I wasn't sold on this trip in the beginning.
2
她参加了英国广播公司听众来电参与节目。

tā cān jiā le yīng guó guǎng bō gōng sī tīng zhòng lái diàn cān yǔ jié mù。

She took part in a BBC radio phone-in programme.
3
这将是我们参加过的最盛大的感恩节晚餐。

zhè jiāng shì wǒ mén cān jiā guò de zuì shèng dà de gǎn ēn jié wǎn cān。

It's going to be the most magnificent Thanksgiving dinner we ever had.
4
这使他们得以参加其中并成为主要竞争者。

zhè shǐ tā mén dé yǐ cān jiā qí zhōng bìng chéng wéi zhǔ yào jìng zhēng zhě。

This puts them in the ballpark and makes them a major player.
5
每个能够参加战斗的男子现在都决心要保卫这条山脊。

měi gè néng gòu cān jiā zhàn dǒu de nán zǐ xiàn zài dū jué xīn yào bǎo wèi zhè tiáo shān jǐ。

Every man who could fight was now committed to defend the ridge.
6
马克已告诉我他要参加一场面试。

mǎ kè yǐ gào sù wǒ tā yào cān jiā yī cháng miàn shì。

Mark had told me that he was down for an interview.
7
希拉身着一件黑色针织上装来参加晚宴。

xī lā shēn zháo yī jiàn hēi sè zhēn zhī shàng zhuāng lái cān jiā wǎn yàn。

Sheila had come to dinner in a black jersey top.
8
孩子们必须参加一次严格的选拔测试。

hái zǐ mén bì xū cān jiā yī cì yán gé de xuǎn bá cè shì。

The children have to sit a tough selection test.
9
他参加过多次比赛,赢得了数枚金牌。

tā cān jiā guò duō cì bǐ sài, , yíng dé le shù méi jīn。

He entered for many competitions, winning several gold medals.
10
今天他将正式宣布参加总统竞选。

jīn tiān tā jiāng zhèng shì xuān bù cān jiā zǒng tǒng jìng xuǎn。

Today he is formally announcing his candidacy for President.

Cultural Notes for 参加

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, participating in group activities, such as family gatherings or community events, is highly valued. The concept of 参加 reflects the importance of social harmony and collective involvement in society.

Frequently Asked Questions about 参加

No, 参加 can be used for both formal and informal events, such as joining a party or attending a meeting.